Standardization

C++14 is Ratified: The View from the June 2014 C++ Standard Meeting -- Michael Wong

An update on C++ standardization from Michael Wong, who is here at CppCon this week.

C++14 is Ratified: The View from the June 2014 C++ Standard Meeting

by Michael Wong

From the article:

We had one C++ Standard meeting since my last blog post for Issaquah Standard meeting, and that was in Rapperswil, Switzerland in June 16-21. ...

As I am writing this (which is much delayed due to workload and preparation for airplane time again as I begin my fall business trip after 2 months home working on a special project), I am back in [the Seattle area] to attend CPPCon giving 2 talks, 3 panels, and several interviews....

Trip Report: Red Hat at the ISO C++ Standards Meeting (June 2014)

As we celebrate the approval of C++14 this week, another trip report from the recent ISO C++ meeting:

Red Hat at the ISO C++ Standards Meeting (June 2014): Core and Library

Red Hat at the ISO C++ Standards Meeting (June 2014): Parallelism and Concurrency

From the articles:

Recently Red Hat sent several representatives to the JTC1/SC22/WG21 C++ Standards Committee meetings, which were held in June 2014 at the University of Applied Sciences in Rapperswil, Switzerland...

We have C++14!

C++14 is done!

Following the Issaquah meeting in February, we launched the Draft International Standard (DIS) ballot for the next C++ standard. That ballot closed on Friday.

Today, we received the notification that the ballot was unanimously successful, and therefore we can proceed to publication. We will perform some final editorial tweaks, on the order of fixing a few spelling typos and accidentally dropped words, and then transmit the document to ISO for publication this year as the brand new International Standard ISO/IEC 14882:2014(E) Programming Language C++, a.k.a. C++14.

C++ creator Bjarne Stroustrup writes: "C++14 was delivered on schedule and implementations are already shipping by major suppliers. This is exceptional! It is a boon to people wanting to use C++ as a modern language."

Thanks very much to our tireless C++14 project editor Stefanus DuToit and his helpers, and to all the members of the C++ standards committee, for bringing in this work on time and at high quality with a record low number of issues and corrections in the CD and DIS ballots!

Not only is this the fastest turnaround for a new standard in the history of C++, but as Bjarne noted this is historic in another way: There are already multiple substantially or entirely conforming implementations (modulo bugs) of C++14 available already today or in the near future -- at the same time C++14 is published. That has never happened before for a C++ (or I believe C) standard. For C++98, the delta between publishing the standard and the first fully conforming implementation being available was about 5 years. For C++11, it was two years. For C++14, the two have merged and we have achieved "time on target."

Thanks again, everyone. This was a team effort.

N4131: Another response to N4074; explicit should never be implicit -- Filip Roséen

A new WG21 paper is available. If you are not a committee member, please use the comments section below or the std-proposals forum for public discussion.

Document number: N4131

Date: 2014-08-89

Another response to N4074; explicit should never be implicit

by Filip Roséen

Excerpt:

This paper will try to prove why the proposed change of ISO C++ in N4074 shouldn't be allowed using several methods, among them are:

  • Discussions of the, sometimes hidden, implications of such change, and:
  • Arguments regarding how such initialization will differ from the current praxis of C++, and:
  • Proof of Concepts that directly shows why such proposal is not sane.

N4126: Explicitly defaulted comparison operators -- Oleg Smolsky

A new WG21 paper is available. If you are not a committee member, please use the comments section below or the std-proposals forum for public discussion.

Document number: N4126

Date: 2014-07-29

Explicitly defaulted comparison operators

by Oleg Smolsky

Excerpt:

N3950 was presented to the Evolution WG at the Rapperswil meeting and the response was very positive. A later revision, N4114 was amended to handle the following points requested at the meeting:

  • Support for non-member operators
  • Mutable members: there was consensus on their treatment. The compromise is to to make explicitly defaulted operators ill-formed when mutable members are present. See "Mutable members".
  • Short-hand notation was proposed and had very positive feedback. See "The proposed syntax: short form".

This proposal makes the following changes after the technical review on the c++std-ext list:

  • Pointer, floating point and enumerated type members are included. See "Domain of the operator functions" for the discussion.
  • Each explicitly defaulted operator is independent and is bridged to the respective members' operators
  • Lexicographical comparison is defined explicitly

N4127: Checked-dereference conditions -- Eelis van der Weegen

A new WG21 paper is available. If you are not a committee member, please use the comments section below or the std-proposals forum for public discussion.

Document number: N4127

Date: 2014-07-20

Checked-dereference conditions

by Eelis van der Weegen

Excerpt:

This is a proposal to add a new form of condition...

For example,  if (T x : e) s  translates to  if (auto && __p = e) { T x = *__p; s }  for some invisible name __p.

Translation for the new form of condition in a while or for loop is analogous.

The "next generation" version where the type defaults to auto && is also proposed.

Trip Report: C++ Standards Committee Meeting in Rapperswil, June 2014 -- Botond Ballo

Here's one participant's view of the recent standards meeting with some interesting personal perspective.

Trip Report: C++ Standards Committee Meeting in Rapperswil, June 2014

by Botond Ballo

From the article:

Last [month] I attended another meeting of the ISO C++ Standards Committee in Rapperswil, Switzerland (near Zurich). This is the third Committee meeting I have attended; you can find my reports about the previous two here (September 2013, Chicago) and here (February 2014, Issaquah). These reports, particularly the Issaquah one, provide useful context for this post.

With C++14′s final ballot being still in progress, the focus of this meeting was the various language and library Technical Specifications (TS) that are planned as follow-ups to C++14, and on C++17. ...

Post-Rapperswil mailing available

The post-Rapperswil mailing of new standards papers is now available.

Many of the papers in the mailing have already been published individually on this blog.

NOTE: The following are only those papers in the mailing that have not already been publicized on this blog.

WG21 Number Title Author Document Date Mailing Date Previous Version Subgroup Disposition
N4054 PL22.16 2014-06 Rapperswil Minutes Ville Voutilainen 2014-07-03 2014-07      
N4057 A Proposal to Add a Const-Propagating Wrapper to the Standard Library J. Coe, R. Mill 2014-07-02 2014-07 N3973 Library  
N4060 Changes to vector_execution_policy Pablo Halpern 2014-06-11 2014-07   Concurrency  
N4061 Greatest Common Divisor and Least Common Multiple, v3 Walter E. Brown 2014-06-30 2014-07 N3913 Library  
N4064 Improving pair and tuple, revision 2 Daniel Krügler 2014-07-02 2014-07 N3739 Library  
N4065 make_array, revision 2 Zhihao Yuan 2014-06-26 2014-07 N4031 Library  
N4066 Delimited iterators (Rev. 3) M. Spertus, N. Wilson 2014-06-18 2014-07 N4007 Library  
N4068 Toward More Expressive Iterator Tags Bill Seymour 2014-06-28 2014-07   Library  
N4069 C++ Ostream Buffers L. Crowl, P. Sommerlad 2014-06-18 2014-07 N3978 Concurrency  
N4072 Fixed Size Parameter Packs Maurice Bos 2014-05-26 2014-07   Evolution  
N4075 Centralized Defensive-Programming Support for Narrow Contracts (Revision 5) J. Lakos, A. Zakharov, A. Beels 2014-06-20 2014-07 N3997 Library  
N4081 Working Draft, C++ Extensions for Library Fundamentals Jeffrey Yasskin 2014-07-07 2014-07 N4023    
N4082 Programming Languages — C++ Extensions for Library Fundamentals Jeffrey Yasskin 2014-07-07 2014-07      
N4083 Editor's Report for Version 1 of the Library Fundamentals TS Jeffrey Yasskin 2014-07-07 2014-07      
N4084 Working Draft, C++ Extensions for Library Fundamentals, Version 2 Jeffrey Yasskin 2014-07-06 2014-07      
N4085 Editor's Report for Version 2 of the Library Fundamentals TS Jeffrey Yasskin 2014-07-06 2014-07      
N4086 Removing trigraphs??! Richard Smith 2014-06-18 2014-07 N3981 Evolution  
N4088 Task Region R3 P. Halpern, A. Robison, A. Laksberg, H. Sutter, et al. 2014-06-21 2014-07 N3991 Library  
N4089 Safe conversions in unique_ptr<T[]>, revision 2 Geoffrey Romer 20140625 2014-07 N4042 Library  
N4090 The Maladies of All Member Templates: An Incomplete Biography of Specialization (DR727 + DR1755) Faisal Vali 2014-06-21 2014-07 N4042 Library  
N4091 C++ Standard Core Language Active Issues, Revision 90 William M. Miller 2014-07-07 2014-07 N4018 Core  
N4092 C++ Standard Core Language Defect Reports and Accepted Issues, Revision 90 William M. Miller 2014-07-07 2014-07 N4019 Core  
N4093 C++ Standard Core Language Closed Issues, Revision 90 William M. Miller 2014-07-07 2014-07 N4020 Core  
N4094 Response To: Let return {expr} Be Explicit H. Hinnant, V. Voutilainen 2014-07-06 2014-07   Evolution  
N4104 Working Draft, Technical Specification for C++ Extensions for Parallelism Jared Hoberock 2014-07-04 2014-07 N3960    
N4105 Information technology – Programming languages, their environments and system software interfaces – Technical Specification for C++ Extensions for Parallelism Jared Hoberock 2014-07-04 2014-07      
N4106 Parallelism TS Editor's Report, post-Rapperswil Jared Hoberock 2014-07-04 2014-07      
N4107 Working Draft, Technical Specification for C++ Extensions for Concurrency Artur Laksberg 2014-07-07 2014-07 N3970    
N4108 Concurrency TS Editor's Report, July 2014 Artur Laksberg 2014-07-02 2014-07      
N4111 Static reflection (rev. 2) Matúš Chochlík 2014-07-02 2014-07   Reflection  
N4115 Searching for Types in Parameter Packs B. Seymour, S. Lavavej 2014-07-04 2014-07   Library  
N4117 C++ Standard Library Active Issues List (Revision R89) Alisdair Meredith 2014-07-08 2014-07 N3967 Library  
N4118 C++ Standard Library Defect Report List (Revision R89) Alisdair Meredith 2014-07-08 2014-07 N3968 Library  
N4119 C++ Standard Library Closed Issues List (Revision R89) Alisdair Meredith 2014-07-08 2014-07 N3969 Library  
N4120 Null Coalescing Conditional Operator Alexander Bock 2014-07-02 2014-07   Evolution