Doc. no. N3836
Date: 2014-01-16
Project: Programming Language C++
Reply to: Ville Voutilainen <[email protected]>

C++ Standard Evolution Active Issues List (Revision R05)

Revised 2014-01-16 at 19:01:45 UTC

Reference ISO/IEC IS 14882:2003(E)

Also see:

The purpose of this document is to record the status of issues which have come before the Evolution Working Group (EWG) of the INCITS PL22.16 and ISO WG21 C++ Standards Committee. Issues represent potential defects in the ISO/IEC IS 14882:2003(E) document, and proposed extensions to it.

This document contains only evolution issues which are actively being considered by the Evolution Working Group, i.e., issues which have a status of New, Open, Ready, or Review. See Evolution Completed Issues List for issues considered completed (adopted) and Evolution Closed Issues List for issues considered closed (rejected).

The issues in these lists are not necessarily formal ISO Defect Reports (DR's). While some issues will eventually be elevated to official Defect Report status, other issues will be disposed of in other ways. See Issue Status.

This document includes [bracketed italicized notes] as a reminder to the EWG of current progress on issues. Such notes are strictly unofficial and should be read with caution as they may be incomplete or incorrect. Be aware that EWG support for a particular resolution can quickly change if new viewpoints or killer examples are presented in subsequent discussions.

For the most current official version of this document see http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/. Requests for further information about this document should include the document number above, reference ISO/IEC 14882:2003(E), and be submitted to Information Technology Industry Council (ITI), 1250 Eye Street NW, Washington, DC 20005.

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Revision History

Issue Status

New - The issue has not yet been reviewed by the EWG. Any Wording available is purely a suggestion from the issue submitter, and should not be construed as the view of EWG.

Open - The EWG has discussed the issue but is not yet ready to move the issue forward. There are several possible reasons for open status:

A Wording available for an open issue is still not be construed as the view of EWG. Comments on the current state of discussions are often given at the end of open issues in an italic font. Such comments are for information only and should not be given undue importance.

Deferred - The EWG has discussed the issue, is not yet ready to move the issue forward, but neither does it deem the issue significant enough to delay publishing a standard or Technical Report. A typical deferred issue would be seeking to clarify wording that might be technically correct, but easily mis-read.

A Wording available for a deferred issue is still not be construed as the view of EWG. Comments on the current state of discussions are often given at the end of open issues in an italic font. Such comments are for information only and should not be given undue importance.

Dup - The EWG has reached consensus that the issue is a duplicate of another issue, and will not be further dealt with. A Rationale identifies the duplicated issue's issue number.

NAD - The EWG has reached consensus that the issue is not a defect in the Standard nor is it an extension the EWG deems acceptable.

Review - Exact resolution is now available for review on an issue for which the EWG previously reached informal consensus.

Ready - The EWG has reached consensus that the issue is an extension that can go forward to Core, Library, or a Study Group for further processing.

Resolved - The EWG has reached consensus that the issue is a defect in or an acceptable extension to the Standard, but the resolution adopted to resolve the issue came via some other mechanism than this issue in the list - typically by applying a formal paper, occasionally as a side effect of consolidating several interacting issue resolutions into a single issue.

DR - (Defect Report) - It's not expected that the EWG would handle Defect Reports.

WP - (Working Paper) - The proposed resolution has not been accepted as a Technical Corrigendum, but the full WG21/PL22.16 committee has voted to apply the issue's resolution to the working paper.

Tentatively - This is a status qualifier. The issue has been reviewed online, or at an unofficial meeting, but not in an official meeting, and some support has been formed for the qualified status. Tentatively qualified issues may be moved to the unqualified status and forwarded to full committee (if Ready) within the same meeting. Unlike Ready issues, Tentatively Ready issues will be reviewed in subcommittee prior to forwarding to full committee. When a status is qualified with Tentatively, the issue is still considered active.

Pending - This is a status qualifier. When prepended to a status this indicates the issue has been processed by the committee, and a decision has been made to move the issue to the associated unqualified status. However for logistical reasons the indicated outcome of the issue has not yet appeared in the latest working paper.

Issues are always given the status of New when they first appear on the issues list. They may progress to Open or Review while the EWG is actively working on them. When the EWG has reached consensus on the disposition of an issue, the status will then change to Dup, NAD, or Ready as appropriate. Once the full J16 committee votes to forward Ready issues to the Project Editor, they are given the status of Defect Report ( DR). These in turn may become the basis for Technical Corrigenda (TC1), or are closed without action other than a Record of Response (Resolved ). The intent of this EWG process is that issues which are defects in or accepted extensions to the Standard move to the formal ISO DR status.

Active Issues


2. N3387 Overload resolution tiebreakers for integer types

Section: 4.13 [conv.rank] Status: Open Submitter: Jens Maurer Opened: 2012-09-12 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all issues with Open status.

Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3387.html

Deemed post-C++14 material in Chicago 2013.

Wording available:

The paper contains the proposed wording.


4. N3396 Dynamic memory allocation for over-aligned data

Section: 18.6 [support.dynamic] Status: Open Submitter: Clark Nelson Opened: 2012-08-30 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all issues with Open status.

Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3396.htm

Reviewed by EWG in Portland, author encouraged to revise.

Deemed post-C++14 material in Chicago 2013. Has an associated NB comment, FI 16, although the comment is rejected for C++14.

Wording available:

The paper contains the proposed wording that is to be revised.


5. N3400 A proposal for eliminating the underscore madness that library writers have to suffer

Section: 16.3 [cpp.replace] Status: New Submitter: Jonathan de Boyne Pollard Opened: 2012-09-21 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all issues with New status.

Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3400.html

Wording available:

The paper contains the proposed wording.


8. N3492, N3403 Use Cases for Compile-Time Reflection

Section: 18 [language.support] Status: New Submitter: Mike Spertus Opened: 2012-09-22 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all issues with New status.

Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3403.pdf

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2012/n3492.pdf

Not reviewed by EWG yet, to be handled by the Reflection Study Group (SG7).


9. N3601 Implicit template parameters, N3405 Template Tidbits

Section: 14 [temp] Status: Open Submitter: Mike Spertus Opened: 2012-09-22 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all issues with Open status.

Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3405.html

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2013/n3601.html

EWG review started, not completed yet. Likely needs a follow-up paper.

Bristol 2013: Encouraged to pursue further. Template parameter deduction for constructors has been split into EWG Issue 60.


10. N3407 Proposal to Add Decimal Floating Point Support to C++

Section: 17 [library] Status: New Submitter: Dietmar K�hl Opened: 2012-09-14 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all other issues in [library].

View all issues with New status.

Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3407.html

Handled by the Numerics Study Group (SG6).


11. N3409 Strict Fork-Join Parallelism

Section: 1.10 [intro.multithread] Status: New Submitter: Pablo Halpern Opened: 2012-09-24 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View other active issues in [intro.multithread].

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Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3409.pdf

Handled by the Concurrency Study Group (SG1)


14. N3413 Allowing arbitrary literal types for non-type template parameters

Section: 14.1 [temp.param] Status: Open Submitter: Jens Maurer Opened: 2012-09-19 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View other active issues in [temp.param].

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Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3413.html

Bristol 2013: Maurer expressed surprise at the paper being under discussion, and explained that he doesn't think it can be made to work under current linker environments, and further explained that user-defined equality operators cause confusion and surprises. Maurer said that he'd want Stroustrup to clarify which parts of the paper he would want.

Two-way Straw polls:

Rules for agument expressions:

F: 5 A: 0

Structs without operator==

F: 0 A: 0

Structs with operator==

F: 1 A: 3

The issue is not pushed at this time.

Deemed post-C++14 material in Chicago 2013, Stroustrup expressed interest in writing papers about the subject targeting C++17.

Wording available:

The paper contains the proposed wording.

15. N3416 Packaging Parameter Packs

Section: 14.1 [temp.param] Status: New Submitter: Mike Spertus Opened: 2012-09-21 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View other active issues in [temp.param].

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Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3416.html

17. N3419 Vector loops and Parallel Loops

Section: 1.10 [intro.multithread] Status: Open Submitter: Robert Geva Opened: 2012-09-21 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View other active issues in [intro.multithread].

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View all issues with Open status.

Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3419.pdf

Handled by the Concurrency Study Group (SG1).


19. N3429 A C++ Library Solution To Parallelism

Section: 30 [thread] Status: Open Submitter: Artur Laksberg Opened: 2012-09-21 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all issues with Open status.

Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3429.pdf

Handled by the Concurrency Study Group (SG1).

Wording available:

The paper contains the proposed wording.


23. N3437 Type Name Strings For C++

Section: 20.9 [meta] Status: Open Submitter: Axel Naumann Opened: 2012-09-24 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View other active issues in [meta].

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Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3437.pdf

Not reviewed by EWG yet, to be handled by the Reflection Study Group (SG7).

In Chicago 2013, EWG decided to let SG7 handle this.


24. N3441 Call Stack Utilities and std::exception Extension Proposal

Section: 18.8 [support.exception] Status: New Submitter: Aurelian Melinte Opened: 2012-09-20 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all issues with New status.

Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3441.html

26. N3538, N3445 Pass by Const Reference or Value

Section: 8.3.5 [dcl.fct] Status: New Submitter: Lawrence Crowl Opened: 2012-09-23 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all issues with New status.

Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3445.html

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2013/n3538.html

Deemed post-C++14 material in Chicago 2013.


28. N3449 Open and Efficient Type Switch for C++

Section: 5.2.7 [expr.dynamic.cast] Status: New Submitter: Bjarne Stroustrup Opened: 2012-09-23 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all issues with New status.

Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3449.pdf

Deemed post-C++14 material in Chicago 2013.


29. N3329 Proposal: static if declaration

Section: 20.9 [meta] Status: Open Submitter: Herb Sutter Opened: 2012-01-10 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View other active issues in [meta].

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Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3329.pdf

Reviewed by EWG in Portland 2012, deemed to be handled by the Concepts Study Group (SG8).

Deemed post-C++14 material in Chicago 2013. SG8 isn't including it in their scope for the near future. Voutilainen is planning to write a simplified proposal for C++17.


30. [tiny] Efficient/Flexible Access to Argument Packs

Section: 14.5.3 [temp.variadic] Status: Open Submitter: Dave Abrahams Opened: 2012-10-16 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all issues with Open status.

Discussion:

There are lots of very basic manipulations that are either really hard or impossible to do with argument packs unless you use something that causes a big recursive template instantiation, which is expensive at compile-time and can cause bad error messages. I want to be able to index argument packs with integral constant expressions, "take" or "drop" the first N elements of the pack, etc.

In Bristol 2013: N3493 may solve parts of the problem. The submitter is encouraged to write a paper, and practical examples are desirable.

N3761 http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3761.html seems related.


34. [tiny] Defining hash functions for composite user-defined types is annoying

Section: 17.6.3.4 [hash.requirements] Status: Open Submitter: Matt Austern Opened: 2012-10-23 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all issues with Open status.

Discussion:

We have a hash function for built-in types and for some standard library types, but we don't have automatically generated hash<> specializations for user-defined types like

  struct my_type {
    int x;
    std::string y;
    vector<int> z;
  };
Defining a good and efficient hash function for composite types takes a fair amount of work. One consequence is that there are a lot of user-defined types with bad hash functions floating around. One possibility is automatically generating hash<> specializations, but that's tricky. A simpler possibility is providing tools that make it easier for users to do the right thing.

Bristol 2013: Austern explained that he didn't envision syntax to automate the generation of hash operations but thought that this could potentially be solved by a library. Stroustrup and Austern thought that reflection would be another way to solve this. Van Winkel thought that for the generation of such things, it's perhaps desirable that they aren't generated by default but can be generated on demand when a user-defined type requests such generation. The guidance of the EWG is to propose a solution that handles equality operators and other such things in a more general manner.

EWG expressed long-term interest in this idea in Chicago 2013 for post-C++14. Papers welcome.


35. [tiny] Some concise way to generate a unique, unused variable name

Section: 3.4 [basic.lookup] Status: Open Submitter: Jeffrey Yasskin Opened: 2012-10-24 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all issues with Open status.

Discussion:

Sometimes we want to define a variable that's unused except for its constructor and destructor. lock_guard<mutex> and ScopeGuard are decent examples of this. In C++11, we have to manually name the variable something unique. Sometimes we use _some_name_##__LINE__ (suitably wrapped so the concatenation happens after expanding __LINE__) to try to generate unique names automatically, and gcc/clang have an extension _some_name_##__COUNTER__

http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.7.2/cpp/Common-Predefined-Macros.html

to allow multiple such variables on the same line. These are pretty verbose and not convenient for casual use. Haskell allows _ (underscore) to stand in for a variable that's not going to be used. Googlemock defines testing::_ to mean "don't care" as an argument, which is similar but not identical.

Bristol 2013: Stroustrup wondered how unique the name needs to be, and wondered whether parallel builds would have problems ensuring the uniqueness. Naumann pointed out that having an unnamed variable is useful also for cases where you don't want the variable's address to be taken etc. Stroustrup and Van Winkel said this is not tiny, and a proper paper is necessary for this issue.

Chicago 2013: Deemed not as C++14 material, Yasskin or someone else invited to write a paper, straw polls in favor of the feature. Things to consider in the paper: Consider double underscore "__". Can it be used only in local scope? For class members? For globals?


40. [tiny] Relax the allocator requirements on vector so that the small object optimization is allowed

Section: 23.3.6 [vector] Status: Ready Submitter: Nevin Liber Opened: 2012-11-27 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all issues with Ready status.

Discussion:

I'd like it to be possible to use the small object optimization (embedding up to a fixed number of objects inside the allocator itself) inside a vector.

Bristol 2013: Designated for LEWG.


41. [tiny] In-class explicit specializations forbidden but not partial specializations

Section: 14.7.3 [temp.expl.spec] Status: Open Submitter: Faisal Vali Opened: 2012-10-27 Last modified: 2014-01-16

View other active issues in [temp.expl.spec].

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Discussion:

I had submitted a DR (727) about this in October 2008 - and it was classified as an extension - I wonder if Spertus' DR (1077) that was also classified as an extension should be considered along with this one. 14.7.3 [temp.expl.spec] paragraph 2 requires that explicit specializations of member templates be declared in namespace scope, not in the class definition. This restriction does not apply to partial specializations of member templates; that is,

    struct A {
      template<class T> struct B;
      template <class T> struct B<T*> { }; // well-formed
      template <> struct B<int*> { }; // ill-formed
    };
There does not seem to be a good reason for this inconsistency.

Bristol 2013: Defer to Core, with the guidance to reopen the DR mentioned and remove the restriction.

Before this can go over to Core, it needs wording. It's likely that it needs a paper. Vali should create either the wording or the paper.


42. [tiny] basic_string(const charT*, size_type, const Allocator&) requires clause too restrictive

Section: 21.4.2 [string.cons] Status: Ready Submitter: Nevin Liber Opened: 2012-12-19 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all issues with Ready status.

Discussion:

In n3485 21.4.2p6 (basic_string constructors and assignment operators), we have:

  basic_string(const charT* s, size_type n,
  const Allocator& a = Allocator());
  Requires: s shall not be a null pointer and n < npos.
That requires clause is too restrictive; s can be a null pointer when n==0. A (simplified) use case I have seen:
  std::string StringFromVector(std::vector<char> const& vc)
  { return std::string(vc.data(), vc.size()); }
Since a conforming implementation can return a null pointer for vc.data() when vc.size() == 0. I don't see any reason to disallow this construct, especially since it takes a Standards expert to see that this is possibly illegal, but not std::string(vc.data(), vc.data() + vc.size()).

This is likely to go onto the LEWG's plate.

Bristol 2013: Defer to LEWG.

Wording available:

  Requires: n < npos and either s shall not be a null pointer or n == 0.

43. [tiny] simultaneous iteration with new-style for syntax

Section: 6.5.4 [stmt.ranged] Status: Open Submitter: Gabriel Dos Reis Opened: 2013-01-12 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all issues with Open status.

Discussion:

The new-style 'for' syntax allows us to dispense with administrative iterator declarations when iterating over a single seuqence. The burden and noise remain, however, when iterating over two or more sequences simultaenously. We should extend the syntax to allow that. E.g. one should be able to write:

    for (auto& x : v; auto& y : w)
       a = combine(v, w, a);
instead of the noisier
    auto p1 = v.begin();
    auto q1 = v.end();
    auto p2 = w.begin();
    auto q2 = w.end();
    while (p1 < q1 and p2 < q2) {
       a = combine(*p1, *p2, a);
       ++p1;
       ++p2;
    }

Bristol 2013: Submitter is encouraged to write a paper.

EWG expressed reiterated interest in Chicago 2013 for this idea, deeming it post-C++14 material.


44. [tiny] variadic bind

Section: 20.8.9 [bind] Status: Ready Submitter: Chris Jefferson Opened: 2013-01-25 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all issues with Ready status.

Discussion:

As more variadic functions work their way into my C++ code, I'm getting increasingly annoyed that there isn't a variadic bind. There is a tiny bit of annoyance on exactly what to use. There seems to me to be 2 sensible choices (other people may have others)

  1) _args : Use all otherwise unnamed arguments.
  2) _3onwards : All arguments from the 3rd onwards.
I haven't personally found a need for multiple ranges of variadic arguments, or more complicated chopping (such as getting the last few arguments), and I'd want to hopefully keep this simple if possible!

Bristol 2013: Defer to LEWG.


45. [tiny] Type Trait is_range<T>

Section: 20.9.4.3 [meta.unary.prop] Status: Ready Submitter: Nevin Liber Opened: 2013-02-05 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View other active issues in [meta.unary.prop].

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Discussion:

I'd like to have an is_range<T, R = void> type trait, which derives from true_type if and only if T can be used in range-based for, and *__begin is convertible to R (where R == void means don't bother checking this condition).

Bristol 2013: Submitter is encouraged to proceed and present to LWG. Apparently LEWG doesn't handle these.


46. [tiny] Type Trait is_final<T>

Section: 20.9.4.3 [meta.unary.prop] Status: Ready Submitter: Nevin Liber Opened: 2013-02-05 Last modified: 2013-10-14

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Discussion:

I'd like to have an is_final<T> type trait, which is true if and only if T is a final type.

Bristol 2013: Submitter is encouraged to proceed and present to LWG. Apparently LEWG doesn't handle these.


48. N3730 Specializations and namespaces (was "Specializing templates in different namespaces" before the paper)

Section: 14.7.3 [temp.expl.spec] Status: Open Submitter: Mike Spertus Opened: 2013-03-06 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View other active issues in [temp.expl.spec].

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Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3730.html

This is a proposal to allow specializing templates from within a different namespace. The motivation is that when we declare a new class, it is natural to want to provide associated template specializations. For example, it is really painful that whenever I declare a class, I need to leave my namespace and enter namespace std just to specialize std::less as shown below

  namespace A {
    namespace B {
      class C {...};
    }
  }

  namespace std {
    template <>
    struct less<C> : binary_function <C, C, bool> {
       bool operator() (const C & x, const C & y) const {...}
   };
  }

  namespace A {
    namespace B {
      ... // Continue working in A::B
    }
  }
Instead, I should be able to specialize std::less without having to break out of my namespace:
 
  namespace A {
    namespace B {
      class C {...};
      template <>
      struct ::std::less<C> : binary_function <C, C, bool> {
        bool operator() (const C & x, const C & y) const {...}
      };
    ... // Continue working in A::B
    }
  }

Bristol 2013: Stroustrup expressed concern about unqualified name lookup in the specializations, and Voutilainen thought that that just might be the reason why the current rules don't allow it. Gottschling voiced concern about the implementation impact, and Voutilainen suggested asking for a quick review of the overall idea from Spicer. Austern thought that this could be palatable if it's expressed as a set of rewrite rules. Spertus asked about an alternative which is to be able to open another namespace without having to exit the current namespace. This alternative didn't gain success. Spertus to write a paper.

In Chicago 2013, EWG guidance was to work based on the current proposal N3730 without the facility of specializing a namespace-scoped template from inside a class.


49. N3463 Portable Program Source Files

Section: 2.2 [lex.phases] Status: New Submitter: Beman Dawes Opened: 2012-11-02 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View all issues with New status.

Discussion:

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2012/n3463.html

50. N3466 More Perfect Forwarding

Section: 18.1 [support.general] Status: New Submitter: Mike Spertus Opened: 2012-11-03 Last modified: 2013-10-14

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Discussion:

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2012/n3466.html

51. N3490 ADL Control for C++

Section: 3.4.2 [basic.lookup.argdep] Status: New Submitter: Dave Abrahams Opened: 2012-10-31 Last modified: 2013-10-14

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Discussion:

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2012/n3490.html

52. N3741, N3515 Toward Opaque Typedefs for C++1Y

Section: 7.1.3 [dcl.typedef] Status: Open Submitter: Walter Brown Opened: 2013-01-11 Last modified: 2013-10-14

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Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3741.pdf

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2013/n3515.pdf

Reviewed in Chicago 2013, author encouraged to pursue the idea further with revised papers.


56. N3583 Exploring constexpr at Runtime

Section: 5.19 [expr.const] Status: Open Submitter: Scott Schurr Opened: 2013-03-13 Last modified: 2013-10-14

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Discussion:

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2013/n3583.pdf

Bristol 2013: We won't move forward with this at this time, but we might want to see a followup paper focusing on the trait.


57. N3587 For Loop Exit Strategies

Section: 6.5 [stmt.iter] Status: Open Submitter: Alan Talbot Opened: 2013-03-17 Last modified: 2013-10-14

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Discussion:

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2013/n3587.pdf

Bristol 2013: Van Winkel pointed out that this allows jumping out of nested loops. Naumann expressed doubt over whether the problem is so big that we need such a big extension to solve it. Van Winkel and Spertus thought that this would likely be a popular feature. Voutilainen thought that it would be beneficial to revisit a lambda solution. Talbot expressed doubt whether that's a suitable solution, syntax-wise and performance-wise. Austern thought that this seems to be in flux, and thought we aren't necessarily ready to choose between the various options. Gottschling thought Vandevoorde's option is nice, since it's still structured. Spertus said he likes the idea of having a control structure be an expression. Austern recommended looking closely at Clause 5 in the follow-up paper.

The author is encouraged to write a follow-up paper.


58. N3595 Simplifying Argument-Dependent Lookup Rules

Section: 3.4.2 [basic.lookup.argdep] Status: Open Submitter: Peter Gottschling Opened: 2013-03-15 Last modified: 2013-10-14

View other active issues in [basic.lookup.argdep].

View all other issues in [basic.lookup.argdep].

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Discussion:

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2013/n3595.pdf

Bristol 2013: Looked at briefly, the EWG thinks this should be considered alongside other ADL proposals.


59. N3596 Code Reuse in Class Template Specialization

Section: 3.4.2 [basic.lookup.argdep] Status: New Submitter: Peter Gottschling Opened: 2013-03-15 Last modified: 2013-10-14

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View all other issues in [basic.lookup.argdep].

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Discussion:

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2013/n3596.pdf


60. N3602 Template parameter deduction for constructors

Section: 14.8.2 [temp.deduct] Status: Open Submitter: Mike Spertus Opened: 2013-03-14 Last modified: 2013-10-14

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Discussion:

This issue is split from EWG Issue 9.

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2013/n3602.html

Bristol 2013: Reviewed and accepted by EWG, needs redrafting before ready for core.

Core pointed out problems in Bristol. Gregor summarized in Chicago 2013 that The primary template might not be the right place to pick constructors from. (Partial) specializations might have completely different constructors. Stroustrup thought that there's only two ways: all specializations have to be in scope, and you look at all of those, or look only at the primary and give an error if that doesn't work. Spertus is encouraged to write a follow-up paper.


63. N3614 unwinding_exception

Section: 15.5 [except.special] Status: Open Submitter: Herb Sutter Opened: 2013-03-11 Last modified: 2013-10-14

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Discussion:

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2013/n3614.pdf

Bristol 2013: Voutilainen pointed out that there are previous proposals on similar facilities (http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2009/n2952.html), and that there's existing practice that is different from this proposal (existing practice returns an int, not a bool). Stroustrup thought that he would need convincing examples about the int, and thought that the facility in general needs better motivation. Voutilainen said that it would be best to create a revisions/synthesis paper that covers the existing practice and the previous proposals and improves the motivational examples.

Author is encouraged to revise.

In Chicago 2013, Voutilainen said he plans to work on this issue and create a follow-up paper for C++17.


65. N3617 Lifting overload sets into function objects

Section: 20.8.2 [func.require] Status: New Submitter: Philipp Juschka Opened: 2013-03-14 Last modified: 2013-10-14

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Discussion:

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2013/n3617.htm


66. N3599 Literal operator templates for strings

Section: 2.14.8 [lex.ext] Status: Open Submitter: Richard Smith Opened: 2013-03-13 Last modified: 2013-10-14

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Discussion:

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2013/n3599.html

Bristol 2013:

Straw Poll: Adopt N3599, send to core: SF:2 WF:1 N:6 WA:4 SA:1

No consensus for moving forward as is.

Straw Poll: Revise with additional machinery for compile time string processing

SF: 10 WF: 2 N: 0 WA: 0 SA: 0

Encouragement for Smith and Vandevoorde to revise.


67. [tiny] Unspecialized std::tuple_size should be defined

Section: 20.4.1 [tuple.general] Status: New Submitter: Nevin Liber Opened: 2013-03-19 Last modified: 2013-10-14

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Discussion:

In 20.4.1p2, the unspecialized std::tuple_size is undefined. It would be a lot more useful if it were defined as an empty struct; that way, it can be used with enable_if for determining whether or not it is valid to use tuple_size, tuple_element and get on the corresponding data structure.

This should go to LEWG.


70. [tiny] Const in expressions

Section: 5.2 [expr.post] Status: New Submitter: Herb Sutter Opened: 2013-06-06 Last modified: 2013-10-14

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Discussion:

Example:

#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main() {
 const string{ "Hello" };                   // 1: error
 "xyzzy" + const string{"Hello"};           // 2: error
 typedef const string const_string;
 const_string{"Hello"};                     // 3: ok
 "xyzzy" + const_string{"Hello"};           // 4: ok
 unsigned long{0};                          // 5: error
 42ul + unsigned long{0};                   // 6: error

 typedef unsigned long unsigned_long;
 unsigned_long{0};                          // 7: ok
 42ul + unsigned_long{0};                   // 8: ok

}
Sutter says:

The issue is "lines 1 to 8 below should all work." That they don't is just because of the reason Nikolay pointed out using line 1 below as an example:

> The error is purely syntactic: 'const string' is not a simple-type-specifier

Richard Smith points out the following:

I can't comment on what was noticed in the abstract, but I was certainly aware of all the above cases. And the rules make sense to me: function-style casts are supposed to be function-style, and the above error cases doesn't look like a function call (and not just because you've put the paren next to the type in the function-call-like cases, and added an extra space in the other cases!).

I'm not sure exactly what rules you're proposing, but I hope we don't make this valid:

  struct A { int n; }; // ok, struct definition
  struct A { 0 }; // might now be an expression?

Regarding using a parenthesized type as a work-around, Sutter explained:

I think it needs to be an open EWG issue after all, because as Johannes pointed out the workaround doesn't work because it can't call multi-argument constructors, such as that

    (const vector<int>)( 1, 2  )
drops the 1 on the floor and creates a vector containing two zeroes. And that it doesn't work for list initializations, such as that
    (unsigned int){ 1, 2, 3, 4 }   // C compound literal(?!)
doesn't work.

Deemed post-C++14 material in Chicago 2013. A paper is needed.


71. N3627 Relaxed switch statement

Section: 6.4.2 [stmt.switch] Status: Open Submitter: Zhihao Yuan Opened: 2013-02-02 Last modified: 2013-10-14

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Discussion:

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2013/n3627.html

Reviewed in Chicago 2013, author is encouraged to pursue this further.


72. N3635 Towards restrict-like semantics for C++

Section: 8.3.1 [dcl.ptr] Status: Open Submitter: M. Wong, R. Silvera, R. Mak, C. Cambly, et al. Opened: 2013-04-29 Last modified: 2014-01-16

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Discussion:

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2013/n3635.pdf

See also issue 26.

According to Wong, this paper was reviewed on the last day in EWG in Chicago 2013, although with no recorder. The summary was that many people liked the 1st solution (AliasGrouping), and authors are encouraged to develop it further.


74. N3723 Extend operator-> to support rvalues

Section: 13.5.6 [over.ref] Status: Open Submitter: Pascal Costanza Opened: 2013-08-23 Last modified: 2013-10-14

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Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3723.html

Discussed in Chicago 2013: Return object that overloads -> to point to subobject. Wrapper that points into itself. Boost "iterator facade" that uses curiously recursive template pattern that does this. It's a pain. What other motivating use cases demonstrate this is a general problem? Has to be a relation to operator. that we've tried to invent a few times. Extra integer looks odd, more so than hack for operator++. We're not yet convinced problem is general enough to require a language change. Not opposed to change, but feels like it's tail end of bigger problem. Didn't quite like the syntax.


75. N3744 Proposing [[pure]]

Section: 7.6.1 [dcl.attr.grammar] Status: Open Submitter: Walter Brown Opened: 2013-08-30 Last modified: 2013-10-14

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Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3744.pdf

Discussed in Chicago 2013:

Poll 4: Conservative approach. SF 3 - 2 - 5 - 0 - 0 SA

Poll 5: Aggressive approach: SF 6 - 1 - 3 - 0 - 0 SA

Poll 6: Support both, with different attributes. SF 4 - 2 - 3 - 1 - 0 SA

Vandevoorde expressed that he likes the idea of having two attributes, one for memoizing and the other for non-side-effecting. Stroustrup and Spertus expressed concern about multiple attributes being confusing. Stroustrup gave his guidance to have a two-part proposal with both the "aggressive" mode and the more conservative mode. Vandevoorde promised his assistance for writing the wording.


76. N3748 Implicit Evaluation of "auto" Variables and Arguments

Section: 7.1.6.4 [dcl.spec.auto] Status: Open Submitter: Peter Gottschling Opened: 2013-08-30 Last modified: 2014-01-16

View all other issues in [dcl.spec.auto].

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Discussion:

http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3748.pdf

Reviewed in Chicago 2013. Stroustrup recommended looking into Vandevoorde's solution of doing a type manipulation instead of running code in a conversion since there doesn't seem to a palatable reason for running code, and thought that the solution should be simplified, and it should be much better than what you can hack today. The author is encouraged to pursue the idea further.


77. N3772 Changing the type of address-of-member expression

Section: 5.3 [expr.unary] Status: New Submitter: David Rodr�guez Ibeas Opened: 2013-09-05 Last modified: 2014-01-16

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Discussion:

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2013/n3772.pdf


78. N3820 Working Draft, Technical Specification -- Array Extensions, N3810 Alternatives for Array Extensions

Section: 3.9 [basic.types] Status: New Submitter: Lawrence Crowl, Bjarne Stroustrup Opened: 2013-10-10 Last modified: 2014-01-16

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Discussion:

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2013/n3810.pdf

http://open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2013/n3820.html


79. [tiny] Core issues with extension status

Section: 1 [intro] Status: New Submitter: Ville Voutilainen Opened: 2014-01-16 Last modified: 2014-01-16

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Discussion:

13 extern "C" for Parameters of Function Templates

92 Should exception-specifications be part of the type system?

203 Type of address-of-member expression

230 Calls to pure virtual functions

476 Determining the buffer size for placement new

622 Relational comparisons of arbitrary pointers

623 Use of pointers to deallocated storage

687 template keyword with unqualified-ids

728 Restrictions on local classes

755 Generalized lambda-captures

794 Base-derived conversion in member type of pointer-to-member conversion

822 Additional contexts for template aliases

914 Value-initialization of array types

947 Deducing type template arguments from default function arguments

1008 Querying the alignment of an object

1048 auto deduction and lambda return type deduction.

1077 Explicit specializations in non-containing namespaces

1259 Deleting a POD via a pointer to base

1272 Implicit definition of static data member of const literal type

1300 T() for array types

1326 Deducing an array bound from an initializer-list

1331 const mismatch with defaulted copy constructor

1393 Pack expansions in using-declarations

1426 Allowing additional parameter types in defaulted functions

1433 trailing-return-type and point of declaration

1451 Objects with no linkage in non-type template arguments

1461 Narrowing conversions to bit-fields

1463 extern "C" alias templates

1474 User-defined literals and <inttypes.h> format macros

1519 Conflicting default and variadic constructors

1555 Language linkage and function type compatibility

1561 Aggregates with empty base classes

1564 Template argument deduction from an initializer list

1577 Unnecessary restrictions on partial specializations

1643 Default arguments for template parameter packs

1657 Attributes for namespaces and enumerators